A11 min read
Perbedaan This, That, These, dan Those
Pelajari cara menggunakan this, that, these, dan those untuk menunjuk benda berdasarkan jarak dan jumlah.
Ketuk kata yang bergaris bawah untuk melihat arti dan mendengarnya.
This, that, these, dan those menunjuk pada orang atau benda tertentu. Bentuknya berubah tergantung jarak dan jumlah.
This is my phone. (Ini teleponku.)
Tunggal vs jamak
| Dekat | Jauh | |
|---|---|---|
| Tunggal | this | that |
| Jamak | these | those |
This / These (dekat)
- This book is interesting. (yang ada di sini)
- These shoes are new. (yang ada di sini)
That / Those (jauh)
- That house looks old. (di sana)
- Those birds are loud. (di sana)
Sebagai pronoun (tanpa kata benda)
- This is delicious.
- That was a great movie.
- These are mine.
- Those belong to her.
Di telepon
- "Hello, this is Sarah." (memperkenalkan diri)
- "Who's that?" (menanyakan siapa yang bicara)
Kesalahan umum
- ❌ "This shoes are nice." → ✅ "These shoes are nice." (shoes = jamak, butuh these)
- ❌ "I like that books." → ✅ "I like those books."
- ❌ "This is my sisters." → ✅ "These are my sisters." (kata benda jamak butuh these, bukan this)
Latihan cepat
0/4 terjawab1. ______ shoes are nice. (the ones right here)
2. ______ house looks old. (over there)
3. Hello, ______ is Sarah. (on the phone)
4. I like ______ books over there.
Jawab semua 4 soal untuk melihat skormu.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is "This shoes are nice." incorrect?
The correct form is "These shoes are nice." Shoes = plural, needs these.
What's the correct way to say "I like that books."?
The correct form is "I like those books."
Is it correct to say "This is my sisters."?
The correct form is "These are my sisters." A plural noun needs these, not this.
